Edith Renfrow Smith's Long Lasting Impact at 111 Years Old

Story by Zamora Paire. Photo courtesy of Reuters. 

Edith Renfrow Smith, an American supercentenarian and the first African American woman to graduate from Grinnell College in 1937, died on Friday, January 2, 2026, in Chicago IIIinois. She was 111 years old. She was known for her long life and firsthand perspective on more than a century of Black American history. 

Smith was the first Black woman to graduate Grinnell College, and was known for her lasting dedication to education and civil rights. She spent more than 40 years as a teacher and community leader, helping create generations of students and protesting for equality. Being a leader in education and a dedicated defender of civil rights, she left a lasting impact on both her community and American history.

Smith was born on July 14,1914 in Grinnell, Iowa, to Eva Craig Renfrow and Lee Augustus Renfrow. She attended Grinnell High School and she later graduated from Grinnell College, where she became the first black woman to earn a degree from the college. From an early age, Smith showed determination and academic excellence, entering new paths in education while staying  committed to service and equality.

During her career, Smith became the first Black woman to graduate Grinnell College in 1937, creating pathways in higher education. She dedicated more than 40 years of teaching in Chicago public schools, changing the lives of countless students. She served as a civic leader and protested for civil rights, staying active in her community and educational creativity well into her later years. She was acknowledged with many honors for her lifelong service, including recognition from Grinnell College and community organizations honoring her historic achievement and commitment to equality. A Grinnell college representative honoring her lasting impact stated “ she opened doors not just for herself, but for generations who followed. 

Smith was known for her kindness, integrity and dedication. She enjoyed spending time with her family, uplifting people, and staying active in her community and church. Friends and family described her as  graceful, and deeply engaged in education and service.

Smith is survived by her children, grandchildren and longtime relatives who carry on her beautiful legacy. 

Zamora Paire is a freshman at Friendship Collegiate Academy.